The colonial town of Mongui, in the central mountains of Boyacá, was one of the first settlements in the Americas during the Spanish conquest. In 1555, missionaries were sent to convert the Muísca indians who worshiped their chief -‘cacique’ – Sugamuxi. With the prospect of gold buried in the sacred lakes nearby, Mongui became a center for conversion in the New World and a grand stone cathedral was built to honour the Virgin of Monguí. She was crowned in 1929 as the Queen of Boyacá and patroness of Duitama and Sogamoso.
This quiet town in the high altitude wetlands is a perfect destination for hikers and visitors who appreciate history and colonial architecture. Cold rivers and streams run nearby and are ideal for cooling off after wandering the imposing central square, Plaza Mayor, one of the largest in South America. Coal mines near the town contrast with the greenery of the Boyacá landscape and one of Mongui’s main international exports are locally-stiched footballs. The town is also home to many artisans who work wool and knit sweaters to stave of the cold mountain air. Take a trip to Monguí and step back in time.
